Snapshot File System

A Snapshot file system is an exact image of a VxFS file system, referred to as the snapped file system, that provide a mechanism for making backups. The snapshot is a consistent view of the file system "snapped" at the point in time the snapshot is made. We can select files to back up from the snapshot using a standard utility such as cpio or cp, or back up the entire file system using the vxdump or fscat utilities.

We use the mount command to create a snpshot file system; th mkfs command is not required. A snapshot file system is always read-only. A snapshot file system exists only as long as it and the snapped file system are mounted and cease to exist when unmounted. A snapped file system cannot be unmounted until all of its snapshots are unmounted. Although it si possible to have multiple snapshot of a file system made at different times, it is not possible to make a snapshot of a snapshot.

On cluster file system, snapshots can be created on any node in the cluster, and backup operations can be performed from that node. The snapshot of a cluster file system is accessible only on the node whre it is created, that is, the snapshot file system itself cannot be cluster mounted.

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